Prickly Pear Creek Floodplain Reconstruction

Location: East Helena, MT
Project Type: Water Resource Management, Environmental

Near Helena, Montana, Prickly Pear Creek was contaminated after a century’s worth of smelter activities deposited arsenic, lead, and other contaminants into its groundwater and soil. A 5-year clean-up solution included lowering the level of groundwater and restoring the creek to its natural channel. This included moving over a million cubic yards of materials.

INTERNATIONAL AWARD WINNING: September 2019:
FIDIC, the International Federation of Consulting Engineers, Awards Pioneer for the Prickly Pear Creek Realignment Project in East Helena, Montana. The Prickly Pear Creek Realignment project was one of only four projects in the U.S. selected for an award. Read the press release – FIDIC Press Release.

AWARD WINNING: 2018:

For this project ACEC-Montana awarded Pioneer an Environmental Category Honor Award. More here.

ACEC-Montana Awards Pioneer for the Prickly Pear Creek Realignment in East Helena, Montana

Award: “Environmental Category Honor Award” presented at the ACEC Montana 2019 Engineering Excellence Awards banquet for the Prickly Pear Creek Realignment project completed by the Montana Environmental Trust Group (METG) at the former East Helena Smelter facility located in East Helena, Montana.  ACEC presented the Award to Pioneer and METG at the ACEC-Montana 2019 Engineering Excellence Awards banquet on November 7, held in conjunction with the Joint Engineers Conference.

In January 2017, the Montana Contractors Association awarded Pioneer’s subcontractor on this project, Helena Sand and Gravel, two Special Recognition MCA Environmental Excellence Awards for Water Quality and Habitat Restoration.

Since 2011, Pioneer has been providing a full range of data collection, environmental permitting, remedial design, project management, and construction management services for the East Helena Smelter Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) site corrective measures. The project involves closing the site and remediating contaminated soil and groundwater associated with past smelting activities. Relocating and reconstructing approximately 6,000 linear feet of Prickly Pear Creek along the eastern margin of the site is a critical component of the remedy. The Pioneer-developed reconstructed creek design includes removing a derelict dam and impacted impoundment sediments, protecting the slag pile from future creek migration, and lowering the groundwater beneath the entire site to reduce groundwater flux through contaminated soils and associated transport of contaminants off the site via groundwater.

Tasks Pioneer completed include permitting, design, surveying, site assessments, and oversight:

  • Coordinated the complicated project permitting that required multiple joint applications, letter and conditional letter of map revision (LOMR and CLOMR) elements, floodplain permits, and a full range of other environmental permits. The creek relocation project disturbed approximately 45 acres of jurisdictional wetlands and over a mile of existing stream channel.
  • Designed the stream channel and floodplain to mitigate all wetland losses and create a stream channel, floodplain, and wetland complex with functions and values (FEWA) that meet or exceed the pre-project conditions.
  • Completed detailed wetland delineations/surveys and stream channel assessments to document existing conditions and to establish site-wide mitigation requirements.
  • Finalized the design and mitigation plans, obtained all permits, solicited and awarded a contract for construction activities, and started floodplain and creek reconstruction.
  • Coordinated the creek realignment project with other site cleanup activities.
  • Incorporated into the final design delivery of approximately 500,000 cubic yards of material from the floodplain reconstruction to cap the former smelter site.

Major site construction was complete in fall 2016 and final site revegetation was complete in spring 2017.  View a short video on the cleanup efforts here.

 Project Dealt with

  • Stream Assessment
  • Wetlands Delineation
  • Wetland Mitigation Design
  • Wetland, Stream, and Environmental Permitting
  • Stream Channel, Floodplain, and Wetland Design
  • Project Coordination and Planning
  • Construction Contracting Management and Oversight

The photos below show various stages of reconstruction work.

Prickly Pear Creek Floodplain Reconstruction
Prickly Pear Creek floodplain reconstruction
Prickly Pear Creek Floodplain Reconstruction
Prickly Pear Creek Floodplain Reconstruction